Baby Teething: Signs, Order & Safe Relief | Parenting Hub
Baby teething usually starts around 6 months. Signs, the order teeth come through, safe relief that works — and what to avoid (including amber beads).
Teething can make babies miserable, but it shouldn't cause fever or illness. Here's what's normal, what to avoid, and what actually helps soothe sore gums.
When teeth come through
Most babies get their first tooth around 6 months, but anywhere between 3 and 12 months is normal. Lower front teeth usually come first, followed by upper front teeth. A full set of 20 baby teeth is usually complete by age 2.5–3.
Common signs
Symptoms tend to come and go over a few days as each tooth moves through the gum.
- Drooling more than usual
- Chewing on hands, toys or anything they can reach
- Red, swollen or sore-looking gums
- Mild irritability or unsettled sleep
- Slightly flushed cheeks
- Mild loose stools
What teething does NOT cause
Australian guidance is clear — teething does not cause illness.
- Fever over 38°C
- Diarrhoea or vomiting
- Rashes other than mild drool rash on the chin
- Pulling at ears with high fever (think ear infection)
What helps
Gentle, simple measures are best.
- Cold (not frozen) teething ring or clean wet washer to chew
- Gentle gum massage with a clean finger
- Wipe drool often to prevent chin rash; barrier cream if needed
- Infant paracetamol can be used as directed if pain is significant — check with your pharmacist or GP
- Extra cuddles, distraction, and patience
What to avoid
Some popular products are unsafe or unhelpful.
- Amber teething necklaces and bracelets — choking and strangulation risk, no evidence they work
- Teething gels containing benzocaine or choline salicylate (not recommended for infants)
- Frozen objects — too cold for delicate gums
- Hard foods or rusks that can break and choke
When to see a doctor
If your baby has fever, is very unsettled, off feeds, or symptoms last more than a few days, see your GP — don't assume it's teething.
When to seek urgent care
Fever in a baby under 3 months, signs of dehydration, or persistent vomiting needs same-day medical assessment.
When to seek help
- Fever over 38°C in any age (especially under 3 months)
- Diarrhoea or vomiting
- Refusing feeds or fewer wet nappies
- Lethargy or unusual behaviour
Common questions
Does teething cause fever?
No. Teething may cause a slight rise in temperature but anything over 38°C is illness, not teething.
Are amber teething necklaces safe?
No. The ACCC and RCH advise against them due to choking and strangulation risks, and there's no evidence they relieve pain.